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Classical Masters
Emperor Huang Di
Chinese Medical Physician
Practiced in 2600 BC
Earliest known Chinese written work
The Yellow Emperor
Author of the Neijing
"Inner Classic"
Author of the Su Wen
"Basic Questions"
Practiced in 2600 BC
Earliest known Chinese written work
The Yellow Emperor
Author of the Neijing
"Inner Classic"
Author of the Su Wen
"Basic Questions"
Qi Bo
Chinese Medical Physician
Practiced in 2600 BC
Assistant to Emperor Huang Di
Practiced in 2600 BC
Assistant to Emperor Huang Di
Emperor Shen Nong or Shennung
Chinese Medical Physician
"Father of Chinese Medicine"
"Divine Husbandman"
Author of Divine Husbandman's Materia Medica
Introduced technique of Acupuncture
"Father of Chinese Medicine"
"Divine Husbandman"
Author of Divine Husbandman's Materia Medica
Introduced technique of Acupuncture
Zhang Zhongjing or Chang Chung-Ching
Chinese Medical Physician
Pharmacologist, Inventor
168 to 196 AD
Han Dynasty (206 BC to 220 AD)
"Hippocrates of China"
Author of Shang Han Lun
"Treatise on Colds and Fevers"
Pharmacologist, Inventor
168 to 196 AD
Han Dynasty (206 BC to 220 AD)
"Hippocrates of China"
Author of Shang Han Lun
"Treatise on Colds and Fevers"
Cang Gong or Tsang-kung
Chinese Medical Physician
Around 200 BC
Han Dynasty
Introduced practice of Prognosis
Around 200 BC
Han Dynasty
Introduced practice of Prognosis
Huang Fu / Huang Fu Mi
Chinese Medical Physician
Han Dynasty
214 to 282 AD
Author of Huang Di Zhenjiu Jia Yi Jing
(Also known as Jia Yi Jing)
Han Dynasty
214 to 282 AD
Author of Huang Di Zhenjiu Jia Yi Jing
(Also known as Jia Yi Jing)
Bian Que / Tai Yueren
Chinese Medical Physician
Historical Period (500 BC)
Author of Internal Classic of Bian Que
"The doctor who brings back from the dead"
"The Spiritual Doctor Bian Que"
Historical Period (500 BC)
Author of Internal Classic of Bian Que
"The doctor who brings back from the dead"
"The Spiritual Doctor Bian Que"
Chao Yuanfang
Physician to the Emperor
Sui Dynasty (550 to 630 AD)
Compiled Zhubing Yuanhou Zonglun
"General Treatise on the Etiology and Symptoms of Diseases"
Sui Dynasty (550 to 630 AD)
Compiled Zhubing Yuanhou Zonglun
"General Treatise on the Etiology and Symptoms of Diseases"
Chien Chen / Jian Zhen
Buddhist Monk who studied Medicine
683 to 762 AD
Brought Chinese Medicine to Japan
683 to 762 AD
Brought Chinese Medicine to Japan
Wang Tao
Chinese Medical Physician
702 to 772 AD
Author of Waitai Miao
"Medical Secrets of an Official"
702 to 772 AD
Author of Waitai Miao
"Medical Secrets of an Official"
Liu Wan-Su
Chinese Medical Physician
1120 to 1200 AD
Developed the Cooling School
Studied Five Elements
Studied 6 Influences
1120 to 1200 AD
Developed the Cooling School
Studied Five Elements
Studied 6 Influences
Zhang Zi-He / Chang Tzu-ho
Chinese Military Physician
1156 to 1228 AD
Developed Gong Xia Pie
"School of Attacking and Purging"
Revival of early Han Dynasty techniques
Six Doors & Three Methods
Studied Shang Han Lun
Student of Liu Wan-Su's Cooling School
1156 to 1228 AD
Developed Gong Xia Pie
"School of Attacking and Purging"
Revival of early Han Dynasty techniques
Six Doors & Three Methods
Studied Shang Han Lun
Student of Liu Wan-Su's Cooling School
Li Dong-Yuan
Chinese Medical Physician
1180 to 1251 AD
Studied under Zhang Yuan-Su
Part of Yi Shui School
Developed Earth School
1180 to 1251 AD
Studied under Zhang Yuan-Su
Part of Yi Shui School
Developed Earth School
Zhu Dan-Xi / Chu Tan-chi
Chinese Medical Physician
1280 to 1358 AD
Scholar of Confucianism
Classical Theory
Tai Ping Imperial Academy
Developed Yin Nourishing School
Strongly influenced by Li Dong-Yuan
Author of Essential Methods of Dan Xi
1280 to 1358 AD
Scholar of Confucianism
Classical Theory
Tai Ping Imperial Academy
Developed Yin Nourishing School
Strongly influenced by Li Dong-Yuan
Author of Essential Methods of Dan Xi
Li Shih-Chen / Li Shizhen
Chinese Medical Physician
1518 to 1593 AD
Ming Dynasty (1368 to 1644)
Author of Bencao Gong Mu
Dubbed "The Great Herbal"
Considered China's greatest naturalist
Organized herbal lore over 40 years
1518 to 1593 AD
Ming Dynasty (1368 to 1644)
Author of Bencao Gong Mu
Dubbed "The Great Herbal"
Considered China's greatest naturalist
Organized herbal lore over 40 years
Wang K'en T'ang / Wang Kentang
Chinese Medical Physician
Court Official
1549 to 1613 AD
Author of Liuke Zhengzhi Zhunsheng
"Standards of Diagnosis and Treatment of Six Branches of Medicine"
Court Official
1549 to 1613 AD
Author of Liuke Zhengzhi Zhunsheng
"Standards of Diagnosis and Treatment of Six Branches of Medicine"
Wu Yu-hsing / Wu Youxing
Chinese Medical Physician
1582 to 1652 AD
Developed Liqi (Pestilential Factors)
Author of Wenyi Lun
"Treatise on Acute Epidemic Febrile Diseases"
Early work on "germs"
1582 to 1652 AD
Developed Liqi (Pestilential Factors)
Author of Wenyi Lun
"Treatise on Acute Epidemic Febrile Diseases"
Early work on "germs"
Chang Chin-yueh / Zhang Jingyue
Chinese Medical Physician
1583 to 1640 AD
Author of Lei Jing
Prolific writer
1583 to 1640 AD
Author of Lei Jing
Prolific writer
Yeh Tien-shih / Ye Tianshi
Chinese Medical Physician
1690 to 1760 AD
Author of Wenre Lun
"Treatise of Epidemic Fevers"
Author of Wenbing Tiaobian
"Detailed Analysis of Febrile Diseases"
Studied Four Stage System
1690 to 1760 AD
Author of Wenre Lun
"Treatise of Epidemic Fevers"
Author of Wenbing Tiaobian
"Detailed Analysis of Febrile Diseases"
Studied Four Stage System
Sun Ssu-Mo / Su Simiao
Chinese Medical Physician
Tang Dynasty
Mastered Chinese Classics by 20 years of age
Child Prodigy
Compiled Qian Jin Yi Fang
Compiled Qian Jin Yao Fang
Focused on Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Contributed to malnutrition illnesses
Toaist Alchemist
Nicknamed "Herbal King"
Tang Dynasty
Mastered Chinese Classics by 20 years of age
Child Prodigy
Compiled Qian Jin Yi Fang
Compiled Qian Jin Yao Fang
Focused on Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Contributed to malnutrition illnesses
Toaist Alchemist
Nicknamed "Herbal King"
Ge Hong / Bao Pu Zi
Chinese Medical Physician
Most famous Alchemist in China
Author of Jin Kui Yao Fang
Author of Zhou Hou Jiu Zu Fang
First to describe Tian Hua and Huo Luan Illnesses
Studied under Zheng Yin and Bao Jian
Married Bao Gu
(Bao Jian's daughter)
Most famous Alchemist in China
Author of Jin Kui Yao Fang
Author of Zhou Hou Jiu Zu Fang
First to describe Tian Hua and Huo Luan Illnesses
Studied under Zheng Yin and Bao Jian
Married Bao Gu
(Bao Jian's daughter)
Wu Shang-Sian / Wu Shangxian
Chinese Medical Physician
1806 to 1886 AD
Developed low cost treatments
Inexpensive topical therapies
1806 to 1886 AD
Developed low cost treatments
Inexpensive topical therapies
Wang Shuhe
Chinese Medical Physician
Western Jin Dynasty
Researched Pulse Diagnosis
Author of Mai Jing
(The Pulse Classics)
Known as "The Greatness of Pulse"
Western Jin Dynasty
Researched Pulse Diagnosis
Author of Mai Jing
(The Pulse Classics)
Known as "The Greatness of Pulse"
Wang Chin Ren / Wang Qingren
Chinese Medical Physician
Championed importance of Anatomy / Surgery
Believed most diseases were caused by Blood Stasis
Championed importance of Anatomy / Surgery
Believed most diseases were caused by Blood Stasis
Tao Hongjing / Tao Tongming
Chinese Medical Physician
Reorganized Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing
Added 365 new herbs to the Materia Medica
Author of Ben Cao Jing Ji Zhu
Earliest herbal dictionary of the Tang dynasty is based on his work
Reorganized Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing
Added 365 new herbs to the Materia Medica
Author of Ben Cao Jing Ji Zhu
Earliest herbal dictionary of the Tang dynasty is based on his work
Contemporary Masters
Guohui Liu
Chinese Medical Physician
Medical Text Translator
Medical Text Translator
Dr. Leon Hammer
Chinese Medical Physician
Registered Psychiatrist
Registered Psychiatrist
Kiiko Matsumoto
Registered Acupuncturist
Author & Educator
Author & Educator
Information and photographs sourced from the following:
https://coltonspointtimes.blogspot.com/2014/06/most-famous-chinese-physicians-of-all.html
https://www.britannica.com/science/traditional-Chinese-medicine
https://www.philadelphia-acupuncture.com/chinese-medicine-masters/
And more...
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